Hagalaz upright
Disruption from outside, arriving uninvited. Hail destroys the crop and waters the ground — the damage and the clearing are the same event.
Rune 9 of 24 · Heimdall's Aett
Hagalaz rune meaning: disruption from outside, arriving uninvited. Its name is read as “hail”; it is rune 9 of 24, in Heimdall's Aett, with the sound h. The shape looks the same upside down, so there is no reversed reading.
Dickins, Runic and Heroic Poems, 1915.
Disruption from outside, arriving uninvited. Hail destroys the crop and waters the ground — the damage and the clearing are the same event.
Hagalaz is symmetrical — turning it over changes nothing, so it has no reversed meaning.
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Hagalaz is rune 9, the first of the eight in Heimdall's Aett, which it opens; Nauthiz follows.
Its shape is one of the 9 in the row that look the same after a half-turn, so an upside-down draw cannot be seen. It has no reversed reading here.
In a reading
Hagalaz is hail — sudden disruption from outside that cannot be controlled. It clears the ground, but the storm has to be weathered first.
Unexpected upheaval; how you respond matters more than the event.
Sudden change, setbacks or crises beyond your control.
Shelter what matters and wait for the storm to melt.
Primary source
In brief, the Anglo-Saxon verse calls hail the whitest of grains, whirled down from the sky by wind and then melting into water.
“Hail is the whitest of grain; it is whirled from the vault of heaven and is tossed about by gusts of wind and then it melts into water.”
“Hail is the coldest of grain; Christ created the world of old.”
“Hail — cold grain and shower of sleet and sickness of serpents.”
All three poems agree: the verse for Hagalaz is about hail.
| Source | Name | The verse is about |
|---|---|---|
| Elder Futhark name (reconstructed) | Hagalaz | hail |
| Anglo-Saxon rune poem | hægl | hail |
| Norwegian rune poem | hagall | hail |
| Icelandic rune poem | hagall | hail |
Subjects in the words of Dickins’s 1915 translation; the first row is the modern reconstructed name and reading.
Calculated
In 2026 the date-seeded draw lands on Hagalaz only 10 times, under the even share of 15.2, which puts it joint 20th of 24 with 2 others. October is its busiest month, with 3. Its longest gap between draws, from March 1 to June 16, spans 107 days.
Days in 2026:
Which runes can be reversed, and how the daily draw is fixed →
What happened to it
Survived as hagall, hail, with a new six-armed shape, and gave its name to the second of the three ættir.
The Icelandic rune poem calls hail 'cold grain and shower of sleet and sickness of serpents'.
The poem above is a source; this table is a twentieth-century reconstruction.
| Character | ᚺ |
|---|---|
| Code point | U+16BA |
| Unicode name | RUNIC LETTER HAGLAZ H |
| HTML | ᚺ or ᚺ |
The Unicode standard names it Haglaz, not Hagalaz.
Copy the character, or paste the code into a web page; it shows wherever a font covers the Runic block, added in Unicode 3.0.
Statements of fact on this page were checked against these sources in October 2026. How we choose and check sources: editorial policy.
AstroHot. “Hagalaz Rune Meaning: Hail.” Accessed October 28, 2026. https://astrohot.com/runes/hagalaz/
{{cite web |title=Hagalaz Rune Meaning: Hail |url=https://astrohot.com/runes/hagalaz/ |website=AstroHot |access-date=2026-10-28}}
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