11 abilities · what was tested, and how it went
Psychic abilities
Eleven abilities people claim, each with the experiment actually run on it — the study, the sample size and the result. Seven were tested and failed replication, three have never been tested as distinct abilities at all, and one is still argued over. That is a more useful map than "how to develop your gift", and nobody else in this subject prints it.
Each claimed ability, and what the tests found: medium, clairvoyance, telepathy, precognition, clairsentience, clairaudience, psychometry, empathy, astral projection, healing and aura reading.
The number every article leaves out
Guessing blind scores 25%
Untested is not disproven, and we keep those apart. Psychometry has been available for testing since 1842 and has attracted almost none — that is a fact about the research, not about the claim.
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All 11, and what happened when they were tested
| Ability | The claim | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Mediumship | Receiving information from people who have died | Tested, contested |
| Clairvoyance | Seeing objects, places or events beyond the reach of the senses | Tested, replication failed |
| Telepathy | Transferring thought directly between minds | Tested, indistinguishable from clairvoyance |
| Precognition | Knowing an event before it occurs | Tested, replication failed |
| Clairsentience | Receiving information as a physical sensation rather than an image | Never tested separately |
| Clairaudience | Hearing voices or sounds beyond ordinary hearing | Never tested separately |
| Psychometry | Reading the history of an object by holding it | Essentially untested |
| Psychic empathy | Feeling other people's emotions directly, at a distance or without cues | The ordinary version is real, the distance version is not shown |
| Astral projection | Leaving the body and perceiving from outside it | Tested, target never read |
| Psychic healing | Improving health by intention, touch without contact, or prayer at a distance | Tested at scale, no benefit found |
| Aura reading | Seeing a coloured field around a person and reading it | Tested, never passed |
The single most informative experiment
Between 2008 and 2012 the AWARE study installed visual targets on high shelves in 15 hospitals — images that could only be read from near the ceiling. Across 2,060 cardiac arrests, 140 survivors were interviewed. Of the 101 who completed the detailed interview, 9 had near-death experiences and 2 described seeing or hearing real events during their resuscitation.
Neither reported a target. The one account that could be checked against events took place in an area where no shelf had been installed.
That is the shape of the whole field in one result: the experience is real, reportable and common enough to study, and the claim attached to it does not survive a shelf with a picture on it.