Began 10 February 2013 · 355 days long

2013: year of the Water

The year started on 10 February, not on 1 January — so anyone born in 2013 before that date is a .

Animal
Element in the 60-year cycle Water
Lunar new year 10 February 2013
Births in 2013 before that date , not
Days of 2013 in the previous animal 40 of 365
Length of this lunar year 355 days — 12 lunar months
Same animal recurs 2025, 2037, 2049
Same animal and element 2073

If you were born in 2013

Born on or after 10 February — you are the Water . Born between 1 January and 9 February — you are a , and every calculator that asked only for your birth year has been telling you otherwise. That is 40 days of 2013 assigned to the wrong animal by the usual method.

Check your exact date →

The across the cycle

The animal returns every 12 years but the element every 60, so each of these years is a different .

Lunar years around 2013

Lengths differ because a leap month is inserted every two or three years. This is what makes the new year date jump rather than drift.

2009 · from 26 Jan · 384 days (leap)
2010 · from 14 Feb · 354 days
2011 · from 3 Feb · 354 days
2012 · from 23 Jan · 384 days (leap)
2013 · — this year from 10 Feb · 355 days
2014 · from 31 Jan · 384 days (leap)
2015 · from 19 Feb · 354 days
2016 · from 8 Feb · 355 days
2017 · from 28 Jan · 384 days (leap)

Why 355 days, and not 365

The Chinese calendar counts lunar months of about 29.53 days. Twelve of them come to roughly 354 days, eleven short of a solar year, so a thirteenth month is inserted every two or three years to keep the calendar aligned with the seasons. At 355 days, 2013 was an ordinary year of 12 lunar months.

This is also why the new year date jumps around instead of drifting steadily: it moves back about eleven days each ordinary year, then forward by roughly nineteen when the leap month arrives.