2027 Forecast

April 20 – May 20 · Earth

Taurus birthstones

Taurus carries Emerald and Sapphire in the zodiac tradition.

US births under Taurus
8.29% rank 6 of 12 signs
Born in May
64.9% of Taurus births
Fine for a daily ring
1 of 2 Sapphire

US SSA births 2000–2014 (FiveThirtyEight); our gemstone reference.

Taurus Birthstone: Emerald and Sapphire and What They Mean

Emerald

Composition Beryllium aluminum silicate (Be₃Al₂Si₆O₁₈) colored by chromium or vanadium
Hardness · System 7.5–8 · Hexagonal

Almost every emerald contains internal fractures — the trade calls them jardin, "garden". A flawless emerald is more suspicious than impressive.

Traditionally linked to loyalty, growth and honest speech.

Sapphire

Composition Aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) — corundum colored by iron and titanium
Hardness · System 9 · Trigonal

Padparadscha — a pink-orange sapphire named after the lotus flower — is the rarest color and outprices most blues.

Traditionally associated with judgment, focus and keeping a promise.

The reasoning

Why Taurus gets Emerald and Sapphire

Taurus is ruled by Venus, and in the old correspondences Venus's color is green — hence emerald, the color of spring pasture. The sign is about patience, comfort and things built to last, and emerald's deep, slow color suits it better than a flashier gem. Sapphire supplies the other half of Taurus, steadiness and loyalty, in a stone hard enough to be worn every day for a lifetime. Both are classic heirloom gems, which suits the sign that values what endures.

Other stones often given to Taurus

Rose Quartz Jade Malachite

Two systems, one birth date

Taurus spans 2 calendar months, so you have more than one birthstone

Zodiac stones Emerald, Sapphire
Months it covers April and May
Stones of those months Diamond, Emerald
In both systems Emerald

April 20 – May 20 — so the sign opens in one month and closes in another. Why the two lists never line up → · The monthly chart →

May supplies 20 of the sign’s days and April just 11, which tips the monthly chart toward Emerald, the May stone. Births follow the calendar closely here: in 2000–2014, April took 35.1% of the sign’s US births for 35.5% of its days.

In the monthly chart, Emerald is May’s modern birthstone; Sapphire is April’s alternative birthstone (and September’s modern one). Both months fall inside Taurus, so here the two systems agree.

The stones themselves

Mineral data for Taurus stones
Stone Mohs Crystal system Main sources
Emerald 7.5–8 Hexagonal Colombia, Zambia, Brazil
Sapphire 9 Trigonal Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Myanmar

Emerald (7.5–8) can be worn often with care around knocks, heat and ultrasonic cleaners, which open its oiled fractures; Sapphire (9) suits an everyday ring if you watch for fracture filling in some stones. What the scale means →

Taurus birthstones on the Mohs hardness scale
Taurus birthstones on the Mohs hardness scaleMohs scale with the Taurus zodiac stones (Emerald 7.5–8, Sapphire 9) filled and the stones of its calendar months outlined.Emerald: Mohs 7.5–8Emerald 7.5–8Sapphire: Mohs 9Sapphire 9Diamond: Mohs 10Diamond 10Garnet: Mohs 6.5–7.5Amethyst: Mohs 7Citrine: Mohs 7Rose Quartz: Mohs 7Clear Quartz: Mohs 7Smoky Quartz: Mohs 7Aquamarine: Mohs 7.5–8Emerald: Mohs 7.5–8Bloodstone: Mohs 6.5–7Peridot: Mohs 6.5–7Sardonyx: Mohs 6.5–7Zircon: Mohs 6–7.5Carnelian: Mohs 6.5–7Onyx: Mohs 6.5–7Agate: Mohs 6.5–7Tiger's Eye: Mohs 6.5–7Aventurine: Mohs 6.5–7Diamond: Mohs 10Pearl: Mohs 2.5–4.5Alexandrite: Mohs 8.5Moonstone: Mohs 6–6.5Labradorite: Mohs 6–6.5Pyrite: Mohs 6–6.5Ruby: Mohs 9Sapphire: Mohs 9Spinel: Mohs 8Topaz: Mohs 8Opal: Mohs 5.5–6.5Rhodonite: Mohs 5.5–6.5Tourmaline: Mohs 7–7.5Turquoise: Mohs 5–6Lapis Lazuli: Mohs 5–6Hematite: Mohs 5–6Tanzanite: Mohs 6–7Jade: Mohs 6–7Obsidian: Mohs 5–5.5Malachite: Mohs 3.5–4Amber: Mohs 2–2.5Selenite: Mohs 2Fluorite: Mohs 4Sodalite: Mohs 5.5–6Kyanite: Mohs 4.5–7Lepidolite: Mohs 2.5–31Talc2Gypsum3Calcite4Fluorite5Apatite6Orthoclase7Quartz8Topaz9Corundum10Diamondfingernail 2.5window glass 5.5household dust (quartz) 7Source: Mohs scale minerals · ranges from our 43-stone referenceastrohot.com
Taurus birthstones on the Mohs hardness scaleMohs scale with the Taurus zodiac stones (Emerald 7.5–8, Sapphire 9) filled and the stones of its calendar months outlined.Emerald: Mohs 7.5–8Emerald 7.5–8Sapphire: Mohs 9Sapphire 9Diamond: Mohs 10Diamond 101Talc2Gypsum3Calcite4Fluorite5Apatite6Orthoclase7Quartz8Topaz9Corundum10Diamondfingernail 2.5glass 5.5dust 7Source: Mohs scale minerals · ranges from our 43-stone referenceastrohot.com

Taurus’ zodiac stones: Emerald 7.5–8, Sapphire 9. The April and May month stones it also covers: Diamond 10. Emerald, Sapphire and Diamond stay at 7 or harder across their whole range, so dust cannot scratch them.

Cite this page

AstroHot. “Taurus Birthstone: Emerald and Sapphire and What They Mean.” Accessed October 27, 2026. https://astrohot.com/birthstones/by-zodiac/taurus/

For Wikipedia {{cite web |title=Taurus Birthstone: Emerald and Sapphire and What They Mean |url=https://astrohot.com/birthstones/by-zodiac/taurus/ |website=AstroHot |access-date=2026-10-27}}