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Ladybug superstitions

Good luck; the number of spots predicts months of luck or a wish granted.

When it actually starts

How old is this one

First recorded Medieval Europe; the name refers to the Virgin Mary
That makes it about 726 years old
Rank by age 17 oldest of 40 dated here
Category Animals
Searched 390 a month

Farmers noticed that ladybirds appearing on crops coincided with aphid damage stopping, and credited divine help — the "lady" in the name is Mary. The causation was real, the attribution was not.

Why it stuck. One ladybird eats up to 5 000 aphids in its life, so the crop really was saved. This is a superstition built on a correct observation with the wrong explanation.

What people say

Good luck; the number of spots predicts months of luck or a wish granted.

What is going on

Spot count indicates species, not fortune — the seven-spot is simply the most common European one.

Where it applies. Positive across Europe and North America, which is unusual: almost every other animal omen reverses somewhere.

Recorded around the same time

Ladybug superstitions is the 17th oldest of the 40 dated superstitions here. Of those, 6 are younger than a century and 5 predate the common era.

First-recorded dates are the earliest documented appearance in written sources, not the earliest possible origin — an unrecorded practice can be older. How the dating works and where it is uncertain →