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Animals superstition

Death omens

Death omens: a bird in the house, a howling dog or a stopped clock announces a death. First recorded: Antiquity across most cultures. That makes it more than 1,500 years old — joint 2nd oldest of the 45 superstitions we have dated.

Earliest record
Antiquity across most cultures
Written down in
1867 Harland and Wilkinson, Lancashire

Record: John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867).

Death Omens: Origin, Meaning and When It Began

When it actually starts

How old is this one

First recorded Antiquity across most cultures
That makes it more than 1,500 years old
Rank by age Joint 2nd oldest of 45 dated here
Category Animals

Stopped clocks, howling dogs, birds indoors, a picture falling. All of them are ordinary events that get remembered only when a death follows.

Why it stuck. The purest survivorship bias in this set: nobody records the thousands of times a dog howled and nothing happened.

Death omens, first recorded: antiquity
Death omens, first recorded: antiquityTimeline of the earliest written records of 45 superstitions, compressed so that older periods take less room; Death omens (antiquity) highlighted.The evil eye: 3000 BCSpilling salt: 500 BCEye twitching: 500 BCSneezing omens: 500 BCFuneral superstitions: 500 BCPregnancy superstitions: 500 BCHiccups superstitions: 500 BCHouse superstitions: 500 BCDeath omens: 500 BCButterfly omens: 500 BCCricket superstitions: 500 BCGambling superstitions: 500 BCSailing superstitions: 500 BCBird omens: 350 BCNew Year superstitions: 50Breaking a mirror: 50Itchy palm: 50Itchy left palm: 50Itchy right palm: 50Owls as omens: 50Moon superstitions: 50Ringing in the ears: 50Left hand superstitions: 50Right hand superstitions: 50Crows as omens: 50Money superstitions: 50Spider superstitions: 50Horseshoe over the door: 950Walking under a ladder: 1300Food superstitions: 1300Ladybug superstitions: 1300Broom superstitions: 1300Bat superstitions: 1300Black cat crossing your path: 1560Four-leaf clover: 1620Opal bad luck: 1829Finding a penny: 1840Knocking on wood: 1850Whistling indoors: 1850Wedding superstitions: 1867The number 13: 1867Friday the 13th: 1869Theater superstitions: 1939Exam superstitions: 1950Sports superstitions: 1950Death omens · antiquity3000 BC1000 BCAD 110001500180019001950older ← time scale compressed → more recentSource: earliest written record of each superstition, as dated on this siteastrohot.com
Death omens, first recorded: antiquityTimeline of the earliest written records of 45 superstitions, compressed so that older periods take less room; Death omens (antiquity) highlighted.The evil eye: 3000 BCSpilling salt: 500 BCEye twitching: 500 BCSneezing omens: 500 BCFuneral superstitions: 500 BCPregnancy superstitions: 500 BCHiccups superstitions: 500 BCHouse superstitions: 500 BCDeath omens: 500 BCButterfly omens: 500 BCCricket superstitions: 500 BCGambling superstitions: 500 BCSailing superstitions: 500 BCBird omens: 350 BCNew Year superstitions: 50Breaking a mirror: 50Itchy palm: 50Itchy left palm: 50Itchy right palm: 50Owls as omens: 50Moon superstitions: 50Ringing in the ears: 50Left hand superstitions: 50Right hand superstitions: 50Crows as omens: 50Money superstitions: 50Spider superstitions: 50Horseshoe over the door: 950Walking under a ladder: 1300Food superstitions: 1300Ladybug superstitions: 1300Broom superstitions: 1300Bat superstitions: 1300Black cat crossing your path: 1560Four-leaf clover: 1620Opal bad luck: 1829Finding a penny: 1840Knocking on wood: 1850Whistling indoors: 1850Wedding superstitions: 1867The number 13: 1867Friday the 13th: 1869Theater superstitions: 1939Exam superstitions: 1950Sports superstitions: 1950Death omens · antiquity3000 BCAD 115001900older ← time scale compressed → more recentSource: earliest written record of each superstition, as dated on this siteastrohot.com

1 of the dated superstitions here were written down earlier and 32 later, while 11 share its date.

Primary source

As it was written down in 1867

Harland and Wilkinson, Lancashire, 1867
“If a dog howl under the window at night, a death will shortly happen in the house.”
And
“The death tick is not yet forgotten in the district around Burnley. Very recently the insect has disturbed the imagination of a young lady, and its ticks have led to more than one gloomy conjecture. It is a curious circumstance that the real death tick must only tick three times on each occasion.”
John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867) — read the original text. Two death omens from Lancashire in the 1860s: the howling dog, and the “death tick” — the tapping of the death-watch beetle in old timber.

The versions people follow

What exactly is believed

A dog howling at night

A dog howling outside a house at night, especially one that does not normally howl, warns of a death.

A picture falling

A portrait falling from the wall is a sign of death for the person pictured.

Three knocks

Three knocks with nobody at the door foretell a death in the family.

A bird in the house

A wild bird flying into the house brings news of a death.

How the bad luck is traditionally undone

Folk practice includes turning a shoe upside down under the bed to stop a dog howling, and opening a window so the bird can find its way out.

Where it lives today

Death omens are mostly remembered after a loss rather than acted on beforehand — a pattern psychologists describe as looking for meaning in hindsight.

What people say

A bird in the house, a howling dog or a stopped clock announces a death.

What is going on

Dogs do detect illness by smell, and trained dogs have picked out some cancers in studies, so a dog behaving oddly around a sick person is not entirely folklore.

Where it applies. Universal, with the messenger animal varying by region.

Nearest in age

Death omens are joint 2nd oldest of the 45 dated superstitions here. Of those, 3 date from 1900 or later and 14 predate the common era.

First-recorded dates are the earliest documented appearance in written sources, not the earliest possible origin — an unrecorded practice can be older. How the dating works and where it is uncertain →

Sources

  1. John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867)

Statements of fact on this page were checked against these sources in October 2026. How we choose and check sources: editorial policy.

Cite this page

AstroHot. “Death Omens: Origin, Meaning and When It Began.” Accessed October 29, 2026. https://astrohot.com/superstitions/death-omens/

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