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Household superstition

Spilling salt

Spilling salt: bad luck unless a pinch is thrown over the left shoulder. First recorded: Antiquity; the over-the-shoulder throw from the Renaissance. That makes it more than 1,500 years old — joint 2nd oldest of the 45 superstitions we have dated.

Earliest record
Antiquity see the history below
Written down in
1867 Harland and Wilkinson, Lancashire

Record: John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867).

Spilling Salt Superstition: Origin and Meaning

When it actually starts

How old is this one

First recorded Antiquity; the over-the-shoulder throw from the Renaissance
That makes it more than 1,500 years old
Rank by age Joint 2nd oldest of 45 dated here
Category Household

Salt preserved food and was valuable enough to tax and trade; 'salary' comes from Latin salarium, related to sal, salt — though the story that soldiers were paid in salt has no ancient source. Spilling it wasted something valuable. The throw over the left shoulder is later, aimed at the devil said to wait there.

Spilling salt, first recorded: antiquity
Spilling salt, first recorded: antiquityTimeline of the earliest written records of 45 superstitions, compressed so that older periods take less room; Spilling salt (antiquity) highlighted.The evil eye: 3000 BCSpilling salt: 500 BCEye twitching: 500 BCSneezing omens: 500 BCFuneral superstitions: 500 BCPregnancy superstitions: 500 BCHiccups superstitions: 500 BCHouse superstitions: 500 BCDeath omens: 500 BCButterfly omens: 500 BCCricket superstitions: 500 BCGambling superstitions: 500 BCSailing superstitions: 500 BCBird omens: 350 BCNew Year superstitions: 50Breaking a mirror: 50Itchy palm: 50Itchy left palm: 50Itchy right palm: 50Owls as omens: 50Moon superstitions: 50Ringing in the ears: 50Left hand superstitions: 50Right hand superstitions: 50Crows as omens: 50Money superstitions: 50Spider superstitions: 50Horseshoe over the door: 950Walking under a ladder: 1300Food superstitions: 1300Ladybug superstitions: 1300Broom superstitions: 1300Bat superstitions: 1300Black cat crossing your path: 1560Four-leaf clover: 1620Opal bad luck: 1829Finding a penny: 1840Knocking on wood: 1850Whistling indoors: 1850Wedding superstitions: 1867The number 13: 1867Friday the 13th: 1869Theater superstitions: 1939Exam superstitions: 1950Sports superstitions: 1950Spilling salt · antiquity3000 BC1000 BCAD 110001500180019001950older ← time scale compressed → more recentSource: earliest written record of each superstition, as dated on this siteastrohot.com
Spilling salt, first recorded: antiquityTimeline of the earliest written records of 45 superstitions, compressed so that older periods take less room; Spilling salt (antiquity) highlighted.The evil eye: 3000 BCSpilling salt: 500 BCEye twitching: 500 BCSneezing omens: 500 BCFuneral superstitions: 500 BCPregnancy superstitions: 500 BCHiccups superstitions: 500 BCHouse superstitions: 500 BCDeath omens: 500 BCButterfly omens: 500 BCCricket superstitions: 500 BCGambling superstitions: 500 BCSailing superstitions: 500 BCBird omens: 350 BCNew Year superstitions: 50Breaking a mirror: 50Itchy palm: 50Itchy left palm: 50Itchy right palm: 50Owls as omens: 50Moon superstitions: 50Ringing in the ears: 50Left hand superstitions: 50Right hand superstitions: 50Crows as omens: 50Money superstitions: 50Spider superstitions: 50Horseshoe over the door: 950Walking under a ladder: 1300Food superstitions: 1300Ladybug superstitions: 1300Broom superstitions: 1300Bat superstitions: 1300Black cat crossing your path: 1560Four-leaf clover: 1620Opal bad luck: 1829Finding a penny: 1840Knocking on wood: 1850Whistling indoors: 1850Wedding superstitions: 1867The number 13: 1867Friday the 13th: 1869Theater superstitions: 1939Exam superstitions: 1950Sports superstitions: 1950Spilling salt · antiquity3000 BCAD 115001900older ← time scale compressed → more recentSource: earliest written record of each superstition, as dated on this siteastrohot.com

1 of the dated superstitions here were written down earlier and 32 later, while 11 share its date.

Primary source

As it was written down in 1867

Harland and Wilkinson, Lancashire, 1867
“A winding-sheet in the candle, spilling the salt, crossing knives, and various other trifles, are omens of evil to thousands of lore-folk to this day.”
John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867) — read the original text. Recorded as a common omen of bad luck in Lancashire in 1867, next to crossed knives.

The versions people follow

What exactly is believed

A quarrel is coming

Spilled salt is said to predict an argument in the household, often with the person who spilled it.

The devil at your left shoulder

Bad luck from spilled salt waits behind your left shoulder, where the devil stands.

Judas and the salt cellar

Leonardo's Last Supper shows Judas with an overturned salt cellar, and the image fixed the link between salt and betrayal.

Never pass salt directly

In several traditions salt is placed on the table rather than handed over, because passing it hands on bad luck.

How the bad luck is traditionally undone

The standard remedy is to throw a pinch of the spilled salt over the left shoulder with the right hand, "into the devil's eyes".

Where it lives today

Throwing salt over the shoulder is still one of the most familiar kitchen gestures, and in cooking salt keeps its old symbolism of hospitality and permanence.

What people say

Bad luck unless a pinch is thrown over the left shoulder.

What is going on

Salt is now among the cheapest substances in a kitchen, so the practical basis has entirely evaporated while the gesture survived.

Where it applies. Europe, the Americas, and wherever the Last Supper painting is known — Leonardo shows spilled salt in front of Judas.

Nearest in age

Spilling salt is joint 2nd oldest of the 45 dated superstitions here. Of those, 3 date from 1900 or later and 14 predate the common era.

First-recorded dates are the earliest documented appearance in written sources, not the earliest possible origin — an unrecorded practice can be older. How the dating works and where it is uncertain →

Sources

  1. John Harland and T. T. Wilkinson, Lancashire Folk-Lore (London: Frederick Warne, 1867)

Statements of fact on this page were checked against these sources in October 2026. How we choose and check sources: editorial policy.

Cite this page

AstroHot. “Spilling Salt Superstition: Origin and Meaning.” Accessed October 28, 2026. https://astrohot.com/superstitions/spilling-salt/

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