Began 6 February 1951 · 355 days long

1951: year of the Metal

The year started on 6 February, not on 1 January — so anyone born in 1951 before that date is a .

Animal
Element in the 60-year cycle Metal
Lunar new year 6 February 1951
Births in 1951 before that date , not
Days of 1951 in the previous animal 36 of 365
Length of this lunar year 355 days — 12 lunar months
Same animal recurs 1963, 1975, 1987
Same animal and element 2011

If you were born in 1951

Born on or after 6 February — you are the Metal . Born between 1 January and 5 February — you are a , and every calculator that asked only for your birth year has been telling you otherwise. That is 36 days of 1951 assigned to the wrong animal by the usual method.

Check your exact date →

The across the cycle

The animal returns every 12 years but the element every 60, so each of these years is a different .

Lunar years around 1951

Lengths differ because a leap month is inserted every two or three years. This is what makes the new year date jump rather than drift.

1947 · from 22 Jan · 384 days (leap)
1948 · from 10 Feb · 354 days
1949 · from 29 Jan · 384 days (leap)
1950 · from 17 Feb · 354 days
1951 · — this year from 6 Feb · 355 days
1952 · from 27 Jan · 384 days (leap)
1953 · from 14 Feb · 354 days
1954 · from 3 Feb · 355 days
1955 · from 24 Jan · 384 days (leap)

Why 355 days, and not 365

The Chinese calendar counts lunar months of about 29.53 days. Twelve of them come to roughly 354 days, eleven short of a solar year, so a thirteenth month is inserted every two or three years to keep the calendar aligned with the seasons. At 355 days, 1951 was an ordinary year of 12 lunar months.

This is also why the new year date jumps around instead of drifting steadily: it moves back about eleven days each ordinary year, then forward by roughly nineteen when the leap month arrives.